???? 據(jù)路透社3月31日哥本哈根報(bào)道-丹麥沃旭能源(Orsted)周三表示，該公司計(jì)劃在橫跨荷蘭-比利時(shí)邊境的北海港開(kāi)發(fā)一個(gè)海上風(fēng)電場(chǎng)和鄰近的制氫廠。
????該風(fēng)電場(chǎng)的發(fā)電產(chǎn)能將達(dá)到2吉瓦，并將為1吉瓦的制氫廠提供電力。到2030年，該制氫設(shè)施每年可生產(chǎn)11.6萬(wàn)噸氫用于能源。
????沃旭能源?尚未做出最終投資決定，也未提供有關(guān)擬議預(yù)算的詳細(xì)信息。該公司仍需獲得監(jiān)管部門(mén)的批準(zhǔn)，并對(duì)該項(xiàng)目進(jìn)行全面的可行性研究。
????氫可用于燃料電池，在重工業(yè)、航空和航運(yùn)等領(lǐng)域產(chǎn)生電力。沃旭能源?表示，北海港地區(qū)每年對(duì)氫的需求為58萬(wàn)噸，一座1吉瓦的電廠將滿足20%的需求。據(jù)估計(jì)，到2050年，該地區(qū)的需求將幾乎翻倍。
????全球最大的海上風(fēng)力發(fā)電場(chǎng)開(kāi)發(fā)商沃旭能源?已經(jīng)投資了幾個(gè)將使用可再生能源生產(chǎn)氫的項(xiàng)目，目前主要使用天然氣等不可再生能源來(lái)生產(chǎn)氫氣。
????擬建的工廠得到了一些公司的支持，這些公司還將尋求擴(kuò)大當(dāng)?shù)靥幚須錃獾墓艿馈＿@些公司包括鋼鐵生產(chǎn)商安賽樂(lè)米塔爾(ArcelorMittal)、化肥生產(chǎn)商Yara、Zeeland煉油廠和化工產(chǎn)品生產(chǎn)商陶氏比荷盧（Dow Benelux）。
????裘寅 編譯自 路透社
????原文如下：
????Orsted plans wind farm, hydrogen plant at North Sea Port
????Denmark’s Orsted plans to develop an offshore wind farm and adjacent hydrogen plant at the North Sea Port straddling the Dutch-Belgian border, the company said on Wednesday.
????The wind farm would have capacity to produce 2 gigawatts of electricity and would power the 1-gigawatt hydrogen plant. The hydrogen facility would be able to produce about 116,000 tonnes a year by 2030 for use as energy.
????Orsted has not made a final investment decision, and it did not provide details on the proposed budget. The company still needs regulatory approval and to make a full feasibility study of the project.
????Hydrogen can be used in fuel cells to generate power in applications such as heavy industry, aviation and shipping. Demand for hydrogen in the North Sea Port area is 580,000 tonnes a year, and a 1 gigawatt plant would cover 20%, Orsted said. It estimated that demand in the area will have almost doubled by 2050.
????Orsted, the world’s largest offshore wind farm developer, has invested in several projects that will use renewable energy to produce hydrogen, which currently is mostly produced with non-renewable sources of electricity such as natural gas.
????The proposed plant is supported by a group of companies that will also pursue an expansion of local pipelines to handle the hydrogen. The companies include steel producer ArcelorMittal, fertiliser producer Yara, Zeeland Refinery and chemical product producer Dow Benelux.
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